Adware |
Advertising program often installed along with other programs |
Attachment |
A file attached to an e-mail message for sending between computers |
Blog |
Web log. Personal web page where the author can post their views and experiences and receive comments |
BMP |
Bitmap. The most common graphics file type for Windows PCs |
Bookmarks |
List of your favourite web sites |
Browser |
Software that displays web pages such as Internet Explorer and Firefox |
Compression |
A method of reducing the storage space a file takes up. Files must be decompressed to be used again |
Cookie |
Data that tracks visits to web sites and remembers user preferences |
Crash |
Occurs when a program causes your computer to stop responding |
Demo |
Free demonstration version of software that allows you to try before you buy |
Directory |
An index of web site links arranged in categories |
Disk Space |
The size of the area on the hard disk where files can be stored |
Domain name |
URL or Address of a web site on the Internet |
Download |
Transfer a file from another computer to your own |
Driver |
Software required for Windows to use a piece of hardware such as a graphics card |
E-mail |
Electronic mail passed between computers |
Favorites |
List of your favourite web sites |
Firewall |
Program or device that blocks or allows Internet access to a network or a PC |
Flash |
Software to create and play web site animations |
Font |
Text of a particular size and style |
Freeware |
Software that is free to download and use for as long as you like |
Hardware |
Physical parts of a computer system such as the hard disk, keyboard and printer |
HTML |
HyperText Markup Language. The code that makes up a web page |
Home Page |
The main page of a web site, often a welcome page |
Hyperlink |
A text or graphic you click on to go to another page or a different web site |
Internet |
A collection of inter-connected computer networks |
Install |
To load and copy program files onto a computer |
JPG / JPEG |
Compressed graphics file for sending across the Internet |
Link |
A text or graphic you click on to go to another page or a different web site |
Malware |
Malicious software such as virus or spyware programs |
Modem |
Device that links a computer to the Internet through a telephone line |
MP3 |
Compressed audio file to save disk space and for transfer across the Internet |
Netiquette |
Acceptable behaviour online |
Online |
Connected to the Internet |
Phishing |
Fraudulent e-mails and web sites trying to trick you into giving out personal details |
Plug-in |
Extra programs that can be installed into larger programs to handle special tasks, such as playing certain types of movie files in a browser |
Podcast |
Internet audio broadcast that can be played back on PCs or MP3 players such as the iPod |
Pop-Up |
Small window that appears on a web page, often used for advertisements |
Program |
A set of instructions to make a computer carry out a task |
Rootkit |
Software that hides system files and can allow attackers to access your computer undetected |
Router |
Device used in home Internet networks to send data from the web to specific computers |
RSS |
Really Simple Syndication - a system to feed you news stories from web sites |
Search Engine |
Tool that searches the Web for keywords and provides relevant links |
Server |
A computer that holds Internet data such as web site files and can send it to another computer when requested |
Shareware |
Software that is free to download but you pay a fee if you want to continue using it after the trial period |
Shortcut |
A link you can click to go straight to a particular program or web page |
Social Networking |
Web sites based on communication and relying on users to add content |
Software |
A program or a set of instructions to make a computer carry out a task |
Spam |
Junk mail messages to e-mail addresses |
Spyware |
Software that tracks your movements on the Web for advertising purposes without your knowledge |
Stream |
Start playing music or video as soon as it begins downloading |
Surfing |
Moving from one web page to another |
Trial |
Software that allows you to try before you buy |
Trojan |
Malicious virus program disguised as useful software |
Uninstall |
Remove program files from a computer |
Upload |
Send a file from your computer to an online destination |
URL |
Uniform Resource Locator. The address of a web site on the World Wide Web |
Virus |
Destructive program that infects and damages computer files |
Vlog |
Video web log |
VoIP |
Voice over Internet Protocol - voice conversations across the Internet |
WAV |
The standard audio file type for Windows PCs |
Web Page |
Individual page on a web site |
Web Site |
A collection of connected web pages located at a particular domain name |
Wiki |
Web site that can be edited by users to add information |
Windows |
Microsoft operating system installed on most PCs |
World Wide Web (WWW) |
Information space on the Internet stored on servers across the world containing documents connected together through hyperlinks |
Worm |
Malicious code that uses an infected PC to spread itself to others |
Zip |
Compressed file format to reduce diskspace needed by a file and to transfer it between computers more quickly
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